Falconry, the ancient practice of training raptors for bird hunting, can also be an effective method for temporary removal of nuisance birds. While not a permanent solution on its own, using trained birds of prey for a few hours can successfully persuade problem birds to relocate from property. Here’s how falconry works for bird removal.
Professional falconers hire out their trained birds for bird harassment or “bird abatement” services. Typical raptors used include red-tailed hawks, Cooper’s hawks, and falcons like peregrines and merlins. These birds naturally hunt and prey on nuisance birds like pigeons, starlings, and blackbirds.
During a falconry job, the raptor and falconer are positioned on the property where birds need removing. The falconer then releases the raptor which flies and perches in areas to make its presence known. Even when hooded and wearing a bell, the larger bird still presents a visual and auditory threat.
When problem birds detect the predator, they quickly hide, flee or squawk in alarm. This disturbance causes birds to avoid the area for several hours until the falcon has left. Repeating the process over multiple days conditions birds to permanently avoid roosting or nesting on the property.
Falconry offers some key benefits for temporary bird removal.
The raptors are highly motivated to find and chase birds, so they cover wide areas quickly. Their natural hunting abilities make them unmatched harassers. And they impose no toxic chemical exposure like repellents do.
Falconry also has limitations.
The raptors require substantial upkeep and many flights to remain effective. They only remove birds temporarily and must return daily. Permanent physical and habitat changes are still needed.
In summary, using trained birds of prey through falconry can achieve immediate, short-term results for removing problem birds from property. The predatory threat and disturbance dramatically alters bird behavior for several hours.